Operating Margin Formula:
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The Operating Margin is a profitability ratio that measures what percentage of a company's revenue is left over after paying for variable costs of production such as wages, raw materials, etc. It shows how efficiently a company is managing its operations and generating profits from its core business activities.
The calculator uses the Operating Margin formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage of revenue that remains after accounting for all operating expenses, indicating operational efficiency.
Details: Operating Margin is a key indicator of a company's operational efficiency and pricing strategy. It helps investors and analysts assess how well a company is managing its costs relative to its revenue, and compare profitability across companies in the same industry.
Tips: Enter Operating Income and Revenue in USD. Both values must be positive numbers, with Revenue greater than zero to avoid division by zero errors.
Q1: What is considered a good operating margin?
A: A good operating margin varies by industry, but generally, margins above 15% are considered strong, while margins below 5% may indicate operational challenges.
Q2: How does operating margin differ from net profit margin?
A: Operating margin focuses only on core business operations (before interest and taxes), while net profit margin includes all expenses including taxes, interest, and non-operating items.
Q3: Can operating margin be negative?
A: Yes, a negative operating margin indicates that a company's core operations are losing money and it's spending more on operations than it's generating in revenue.
Q4: Why is operating margin important for investors?
A: It helps investors evaluate a company's operational efficiency, pricing power, and ability to generate profits from its core business without considering financing and tax strategies.
Q5: How often should operating margin be calculated?
A: Operating margin should be calculated quarterly and annually as part of financial statement analysis to track operational performance trends over time.