Ohm's Law:
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Ohm's Law is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering that describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit. It states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The resistance is calculated by dividing the voltage by the current flowing through the circuit.
Details: Calculating resistance is crucial for designing electrical circuits, selecting appropriate components, troubleshooting electrical problems, and ensuring circuit safety and efficiency.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts (V) and current in amperes (A). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What Is The Unit Of Resistance?
A: The unit of resistance is the Ohm (Ω), named after German physicist Georg Simon Ohm.
Q2: Can Ohm's Law Be Applied To All Circuits?
A: Ohm's Law applies to linear, ohmic conductors. It may not accurately describe non-linear components like diodes and transistors.
Q3: What Factors Affect Resistance?
A: Resistance depends on the material's resistivity, length, cross-sectional area, and temperature.
Q4: How Does Temperature Affect Resistance?
A: For most conductors, resistance increases with temperature, while for semiconductors, resistance typically decreases with temperature.
Q5: What Are Typical Resistance Values In Circuits?
A: Resistance values range from milliohms (mΩ) in conductors to megaohms (MΩ) in insulators, depending on the application.