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How To Calculate Percentage Between 2 Numbers

Percentage Difference Formula:

\[ \% Diff = \frac{(New - Old)}{Old} \times 100 \]

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1. What is Percentage Difference?

Percentage difference measures the relative change between two values, expressed as a percentage. It shows how much one value has changed relative to another value, providing a standardized way to compare changes across different scales.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the percentage difference formula:

\[ \% Diff = \frac{(New - Old)}{Old} \times 100 \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the relative change by finding the difference between new and old values, dividing by the original value, and converting to percentage by multiplying by 100.

3. Importance of Percentage Calculation

Details: Percentage difference is widely used in business for growth analysis, in science for experimental comparisons, in finance for investment returns, and in everyday life for price changes and performance metrics.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter both new and old values. The old value cannot be zero as division by zero is undefined. Positive results indicate increase, negative results indicate decrease.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What does a negative percentage difference mean?
A: A negative result indicates that the new value is smaller than the old value, representing a decrease or reduction.

Q2: How is percentage difference different from percentage change?
A: Percentage difference typically refers to the relative difference between any two values, while percentage change usually refers to the change from an initial value to a final value over time.

Q3: Can percentage difference exceed 100%?
A: Yes, if the new value is more than double the old value, the percentage difference will exceed 100%.

Q4: What if the old value is zero?
A: The calculation is undefined when the old value is zero, as division by zero is mathematically impossible.

Q5: When is percentage difference most useful?
A: It's most useful when comparing changes across different scales or when the absolute values have different magnitudes.

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