Net Income Formula:
| From: | To: |
Net income, also known as net profit or bottom line, is the amount of money that remains after subtracting all expenses and taxes from total revenue. It represents the actual profit a business earns during a specific period.
The calculator uses the net income formula:
Where:
Explanation: This fundamental accounting equation shows the final profit after accounting for all business costs and tax obligations.
Details: Net income is crucial for assessing business profitability, making investment decisions, securing loans, and determining dividend payments to shareholders.
Tips: Enter revenue, expenses, and taxes in USD. All values must be non-negative numbers. The calculator will compute the net income automatically.
Q1: What is the difference between gross income and net income?
A: Gross income is revenue minus cost of goods sold, while net income is the final profit after all expenses and taxes.
Q2: Can net income be negative?
A: Yes, when expenses and taxes exceed revenue, resulting in a net loss rather than profit.
Q3: What expenses are included in the calculation?
A: All operating expenses, cost of goods sold, interest, depreciation, and any other business costs.
Q4: How often should net income be calculated?
A: Typically calculated monthly, quarterly, and annually for financial reporting and analysis.
Q5: Why is net income important for investors?
A: It indicates company profitability and financial health, influencing stock prices and investment decisions.