Net Pay Formula:
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Net pay, also known as take-home pay, is the amount of money an employee receives after all deductions have been subtracted from their gross pay. This includes federal and state taxes, FICA taxes (Social Security and Medicare), and other deductions.
The calculator uses the net pay formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates your actual take-home pay by subtracting all mandatory tax deductions from your gross earnings.
Details: Understanding your net pay is crucial for budgeting, financial planning, and ensuring you're being paid correctly. It helps you know exactly how much money you'll have available for expenses, savings, and investments.
Tips: Enter your gross pay amount and all applicable tax deductions. Make sure to include accurate figures from your pay stub for precise results. All values must be non-negative numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between gross pay and net pay?
A: Gross pay is your total earnings before deductions, while net pay is what you actually take home after all taxes and deductions.
Q2: What is included in FICA taxes?
A: FICA includes Social Security tax (6.2%) and Medicare tax (1.45%), totaling 7.65% of your gross pay up to certain limits.
Q3: Why is my net pay less than expected?
A: Net pay can be lower due to various deductions including federal/state taxes, FICA, health insurance, retirement contributions, and other voluntary deductions.
Q4: How often should I calculate my net pay?
A: It's good practice to calculate net pay whenever your income or tax situation changes, or when creating a new budget.
Q5: Are there other deductions not included here?
A: Yes, this calculator focuses on major tax deductions. Other deductions like health insurance, retirement contributions, or garnishments should be added to "Other Taxes" if applicable.