Distance Equation:
| From: | To: |
The distance equation \( s = u t + \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \) calculates the distance traveled by an object under constant acceleration. This fundamental physics equation is essential for analyzing motion in kinematics.
The calculator uses the distance equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation combines the distance covered due to initial velocity (ut) with the distance covered due to acceleration (½at²) to give total displacement.
Details: This calculation is crucial in physics, engineering, and motion analysis for predicting object positions, designing transportation systems, and solving real-world motion problems.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². Time must be positive. All values can be positive, negative, or zero depending on the motion scenario.
Q1: What does negative acceleration mean?
A: Negative acceleration indicates deceleration or acceleration in the opposite direction to the initial velocity.
Q2: Can initial velocity be zero?
A: Yes, if an object starts from rest, initial velocity is zero and the equation simplifies to \( s = \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \).
Q3: What if acceleration is zero?
A: With zero acceleration, the object moves with constant velocity and the equation becomes \( s = u t \).
Q4: Does this work for vertical motion?
A: Yes, for vertical motion under gravity, use \( a = -9.8 \, m/s^2 \) (downward direction).
Q5: What are the units of measurement?
A: Use consistent SI units: meters for distance, meters/second for velocity, seconds for time, and meters/second² for acceleration.