Slope Formula:
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Slope is a measure of the steepness of a line, representing the rate of change between two variables. It describes how much the y-value changes for each unit change in the x-value.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on a line.
Details: Slope is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and economics. It helps determine line direction, rate of change, and is crucial for understanding linear relationships in data analysis and graphing.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of two points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2). Ensure x2 and x1 are different to avoid division by zero. The calculator accepts decimal values for precise calculations.
Q1: What does a positive slope mean?
A: A positive slope indicates the line rises from left to right, showing a positive relationship between variables.
Q2: What does a negative slope mean?
A: A negative slope indicates the line falls from left to right, showing an inverse relationship between variables.
Q3: What is a zero slope?
A: A zero slope means the line is horizontal, indicating no change in y-value as x changes.
Q4: What is an undefined slope?
A: An undefined slope occurs when x2 = x1, resulting in a vertical line where the x-value doesn't change.
Q5: Can slope be used for non-linear functions?
A: This formula calculates average slope between two points. For non-linear functions, instantaneous slope at a point requires calculus (derivatives).